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HO Electric services Newton, MA
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HO Electric is an Electrical Contractor located nearby to your neighborhood! H.O. Electric is pleased to serve the town of Newton. |
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H.O. Electric is an electrical contractor business in the greater Boston Area who services all towns in Eastern MA and Southern Maine, including the cities and towns of Arlington, Belmont, Brookline, Boston, Cambridge, Lexington, Lincoln, Newton, Needham, Sudbury, Watertown, Wellesley, Weston, Winchester
Please request an estimate - click here or use the link to the right!
• H.O. Electric, Belmont MA • (617) 489-6324 • Howard Oven, Master Electrician
When you call H.O. Electric, you are directed to trained friendly electricians, who will arrange to come to your home or commercial facility to handle all of your electrical needs, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
If you need any level of residential electrical work or commercial electrical work, from service change to lamp change, from emergency work to planned remoeling, H.O. Electric is the top service contractor to assist you. With a friendly and knowledgeable staff, HO Electric, a company in Eastern Massachusettes, based in Belmont, will work with your general contractor, manager or owner, as appropriate, to coordinate all phases of the job.
H.O. Electric – Electricians working in Residential and Commercial - licensed Electrical Contractors.
H.O. Electric provides full electrical and telecommunications services in both residential and commercial applications.
H.O. Electric is a full service electrical contractor. We provide installation and service for all electrical and telecommunications applications. H.O. Electric’s fully trained staff is glad to provide fast and friendly service for any residential or commercial application in the Greater Boston area.
Some specific areas where HO Electric can serve your electrical & electrical contractor needs: home improvement, remodeling, telephone, telecommunications, fuse panel, wiring, lights, home inspections, lighting, structured wiring, sound systems, cable TV, security, surge protection.
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Newton, Massachusetts is a suburb west of Boston. It is known for its exceptional public schools and other public services. According to the 2000 census, the population of the city was 83,829. Based on statistics reported to the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Newton was the nation's safest city during 2003, 2004 and 2005. The designation is based on crime statistics in six categories: murder, rape, robbery, aggravated assault, burglary, and auto theft.
History and culture
Newton was settled in 1630 as part of Cambridge, MA. It became a separate town known as Cambridge Village in 1688. It was renamed Newtown in 1691 and finally Newton in 1766. It became a city in 1873.
Newton consists of 13 villages (neighborhoods): Auburndale, Chestnut Hill, Newton Centre, Newton Corner, Newton Highlands, Newton Lower Falls, Newton Upper Falls, Newtonville, Nonantum, Oak Hill, Thompsonville, Waban, and West Newton. Newton is known as "The Garden City."
Newton is home to Boston College located in the city's historic village of Chestnut Hill. There are several other institutions of higher education in the city including Andover Newton Theological School, Aquinas College, Lasell College, Hebrew College, the Fessenden School, and Mount Ida College.
The city also has two symphony orchestras, the New Philharmonia and the Newton Symphony Orchestra. The Newton Free Library possesses more than 500,000 volumes of print materials (2004), as well as art, both original and prints, sound recordings and videos: the largest collection in the Minuteman Library Network. Newton North High School and Newton South High School are the two public high schools in Newton.
The Jackson Homestead, now The Newton History Museum at the Jackson Homestead, was once a farmhouse in the Federal style built in Newton in 1809. It is now a museum with paintings, costumes, photographs, manuscripts, maps and historical artifacts. It was also a stop on the underground railroad.
The Fig Newton cookie is named after the city. Also, the Stanley Steamer automobile was manufactured in Watertown just outside Newton.
Notable people from Newton
Sumner Redstone, CEO of Viacom has a home in Newton.
Russell Banks, prolific writer, was born in Newton in 1940.
Edward W. Brooke, Massachusetts attorney general (1962-1966) and U.S. Senator (1966-1978), was the first black senator to be elected by popular vote and lived in Newton for many years.
Thomas Bulfinch, bank clerk and author of the famous Age of Fable, was born in Newton in 1796.
Charles Stark Draper, (1901-1987), the inventor of the aircraft internal guidance system, and founder of MIT Draper Labs, was a long-time Newton resident.
Ellen Goodman, Pulitzer Prize-winning syndicated columnist, was born in Newton in 1941.
B.J. Novak, stand-up comedian and actor/writer.
Julian Jaynes, psychologist, was born in Newton in 1920
Jack Lemmon, Oscar-winning actor, was born in Newton in 1925.
Matt LeBlanc, of the sitcom Friends, was born in Newton in 1967. He graduated from Newton North High School.
Robert Morse, actor, was born in Newton in 1931.
Anne Sexton, poet and writer, was born in Newton in 1928.
Ephraim Williams, Colonel in the colonial militia during the French and Indian War and benefactor of Williams College was born in Newton in 1715.
Howard Zinn, radical historian and author of A People's History of the United States, lives in Newton.
Seiji Ozawa, retired director of the Boston Symphony Orchestra, lived in Newton.
Julie Taymor, director of the acclaimed Broadway adaptation of *The Lion King was born in Newton.
Mark Sandman, (1952-1999) singer/songwriter/poet and member of the alternative rock band Morphine was born in Newton.
Jim Corsi, Pitcher in Major League Baseball for the Boston Red Sox, Florida Marlins, Oakland Athletics, Baltimore Orioles, and Houston Astros, was born in Newton on September 9, 1961.
Dan Funk, Lead Singer of Jewish Music Band "Safam," lives in Newton.
Eric Shooman, accountant for Heritage Property Investments, was born in Newton and was best dressed '00 at Newton South High School.
Bette Davis, famous actress, attended Newton High School, predecessor to Newton North High School.
Isaac Asimov, popular science fiction author lived in Newton.
Roger Berkowitz, owner of Legal Sea Foods, lives in Newton.
David Ortiz, member of the Boston Red Sox, lives in Newton.
Matt Clement, member of the Boston Red Sox, lives in Newton.
Jason Varitek, member of the Boston Red Sox, lives in Newton.
Doug Mirabelli, member of the Boston Red Sox, lives in Newton.
[edit]
Transportation
Newton is best-known as a bedroom community for commuters to Boston, in spite of considerable commercial and manufacturing activity of its own.
It is well-served by three modes of mass transit run by the MBTA; light rail, commuter rail, and bus service. The light rail line, or "Green Line, D 'Riverside' Branch", running through the center of the city, makes very frequent 30-minute trips to downtown Boston. The commuter rail, serving the northern villages of Newton that are proximate to Waltham, offers less frequent service to Boston. It runs from every half-an-hour during peak times to every couple of hours otherwise. Express busses downtown via the Pike run frequently during commuting hours, also from the northern villages.
Newton Centre, which is centered around the Newton Center MBTA Station (the T, for unknown reasons, elected to change the spelling) has been lauded as an example of transit-oriented development. See Newton Centre - A Case Study.
Newton is on the Massachusetts Turnpike and Interstate 95 (also called Route 128). Routes 16 and 9 also pass through the city.
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Location
Newton is located in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, at 42°20'16" North, 71°12'36" West (42.337713, -71.209936)GR1. The city is bordered by Waltham and Watertown on the north, Needham and the West Roxbury neighborhood of Boston on the south, Wellesley and Weston on the west, and Brookline and the Brighton neighborhood of Boston on the east.
From Watertown to Waltham to Needham to Dedham, Newton is bounded by the Charles River. Yankee Division Highway, designated Interstate 95 but known to the locals as Route 128, follows the Charles from Waltham to Dedham, creating a defacto land barrier. The portion of Needham which lies east of 128 and west of the Charles, known as the Needham Industrial Park has become part of a Newton commercial zone and contributes to its heavy traffic, while generating nothing but tax revenue for Needham Town Hall.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 47.1 km² (18.2 mi²). 46.7 km² (18.0 mi²) of it is land and 0.4 km² (0.2 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 0.82% water.
Newton has not one civic center, but rather a patchwork of "villages", many boasting a small "downtown" area of its own. Although most of the villages have a post office, they have no legal definition and no firmly defined borders. The villages are Newton Corner, Newtonville, West Newton, Nonantum (also called Silver Lake), Newton Upper Falls, Newton Lower Falls (both on the Charles River, and both once small industrial sites), Newton Centre, Waban, Auburndale, Chestnut Hill, Newton Highlands, Oak Hill, Thompsonville. Oak Hill Park, a post-WWII subdivision built on a gravel quarry for the returning GI's and once described as a sort of "Levitown" is sometimes considered to be a separate neighborhood. The city is sometimes called "The Newtons". See The Thirteen Villages of Newton.
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Demographics
As of the censusGR2 of 2000, there are 83,829 people, 31,201 households, and 20,499 families residing in the city. The population density is 1,793.2/km² (4,643.6/mi²). There are 32,112 housing units at an average density of 686.9/km² (1,778.8/mi²). The racial makeup of the city is 88.07% White, 7.68% Asian, 1.97% African American, 0.07% Native American, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.71% from other races, and 1.46% from two or more races. 2.52% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. Newton has a very large Jewish community (Mostly Reform and Conservative denominations. There are 31,201 households out of which 31.1% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.2% are married couples living together, 8.0% have a female householder with no husband present, and 34.3% are non-families. 25.5% of all households are made up of individuals and 11.1% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.51 and the average family size is 3.04.
In the city the population is spread out with 21.2% under the age of 18, 10.3% from 18 to 24, 28.2% from 25 to 44, 25.2% from 45 to 64, and 15.1% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 39 years. For every 100 females there are 86.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 82.7 males.
The median income for a household in the city is $86,052, and the median income for a family is $125,289. Males have a median income of $65,565 versus $46,885 for females. The per capita income for the city is $45,708. 4.3% of the population and 2.1% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 4.8% of those under the age of 18 and 5.0% of those 65 and older are living below the poverty line. |
NEWTON HIGHLANDS NEWTON HIGHLANDS NEWTON HIGHLN HIGHLANDS NEWTON HIGHLANDS
Much of present day Newton
Highlands was part of a
land grant in 1634 to John
Haynes, a newly arrived wealthy
English landowner. He served as
Governor of the Colony the following
year, before moving to Connecticut
where he died in 1654. The land went
to his heirs, and most of it was not sold
for two or three generations. Even in
Colonial times, settlement in Newton
Highlands was slow.
Only two highways
served the
area in the 18th
c e n t u r y : t h e
n o r t h - s o u t h
Dedham Road
(now Centre
Street), and the
e a s t - w e s t
Sherborn Road
(now Clark, Beacon,
Curtis, Ramsdell, and
Woodward Streets). Slowly, farms
spread out along these highways and
Newton Highlands enjoyed a long agricultural
period. As late as 1870, fewer
than 20 families resided in the area.
Suburban development occurred in
Newton Corner and West Newton following
the construction of the Boston
and Albany Railroad in the late 1830s.
After the Charles River Railroad was
built through the Highlands in 1852,
real estate developers looked for opportunities
there, too. Portions of Lincoln,
Walnut, Floral, and Hyde Streets were
laid out, but few lots sold. The railroad
had been built to serve the industries at
Newton Upper Falls, and commuter
trains ran infrequently, discouraging
development. This was especially true
during the 1860s when trains operated
around the clock transporting gravel
for the filling of Boston’s Back Bay, an
immense project that lasted more than a
decade.
Suburban growth occurred rapidly
in the 1870s once the Back Bay landfill
project was virtually complete. By
1874, the village was firmly
established with
521 new residents
who voted that
it be named
N e w t o n
H i g h l a n d s .
This newly
a c c e s s i b l e
village was especially
appealing to
Boston residents who
viewed it as a healthful,
rustic environment in which to raise
a family. Able to commute daily to
employment in the city, a broad cross
section of working, middle, and upper
class families were attracted to the
bustling village.
The village contains many fine
examples of Victorian architecture
ranging from the Mansard and
Italianate of the 1870s, to the turn of
the century Colonial Revival.
Residences, churches, and public buildings
from several phases of Newton
Highlands’ development will be discussed
on this tour. None of the houses
on the tour are open to the public.
NEWTON HIGHLANDS NEWTON HIGHLANDS NEWTON HIGHLANDS NEWTON HIGHLANDS NEWTON HIGHLANDS NEWTON HIGHLAN
1 The tour begins at the Newton
Highlands railroad station, which
was completed in June of 1887. The
one track Charles River Railroad (by
this time known as the Woonsocket
Division of the New York and New
England Railroad) with its wooden
rails, unsafe road bed, and inadequate
service, had long been the source of
bitter complaints by village residents.
Realizing the necessity for better
service, James F. C. Hyde (Newton’s
first Mayor) and others organized
and eventually succeeded in having
the Highland Branch of the Boston
and Albany Railroad constructed. Its
completion, in May 1886, renewed
development at Newton Highlands.
Henry Hobson Richardson,
America’s foremost 19th century
architect, was commissioned to design
the new train stations, only three of
which remain today. As the Newton
Highlands station was completed
after Richardson’s death, it is believed
to have been executed by the succeeding
firm, Shepley, Rutan, and
Coolidge. As is typical of
Richardson’s work, the Newton
Highlands station is constructed of
rough-cut pink granite with detail
articulated in sandstone.
2 Herbert C. Moseley was the supervising
architect of the Stevens
Building at 5-19 Lincoln Street, built
in 1888. This stylish Romanesque
structure, which replaced the wood
frame Farnham’s Block, bears witness
to the growth and prosperity of the
village. It has been extensively
altered by the removal of the tower’s
pyramidal roof and a gable (east
face), the modernization of its storefronts,
and the bricking down of the
round arched windows for heat conservation.
The photograph of Lincoln
Square reveals the architect’s original
intention. The eaves are embellished
with rows of stepped brick and
tooth-like dentils, while brick
pilasters, spaced between the window
openings, have carved granite capitals.
Iron tie rods (set in the pilasters)
lend structural support to this building.
The distinctive guilloche and floral
motif visible in the center gable is
made of terra cotta, a hard fired clay
that is used for architectural ornament.
3 The Mansard style Whittemore’s
Block at 4-18 Lincoln Street
(1872-74) reflects the modest scale of
August 12, 2006 This block and Farnham’s Block
opposite (demolished) were the village’s
first large commercial buildings.
Samson Whittemore, a carpet salesman/
real estate entrepreneur, and
Charles Farnham were key figures in
Newton Highlands’ early development.
The polychrome slate roof is the most
important architectural feature. The
original clapboard wall fabric was
stuccoed during a turn of the century
modernization and scored to imitate
stone. The window trim was simplified
at this time by the removal of the
cornice moldings.
4 T h e N e w t o n H i g h l a n d s
Congregational Church was originally
constructed as a wood frame building
between 1872 and 1876, and was
the neighborhood’s first church.
According to M. F. Sweetser in his
King’s Handbook of Newton, “Here
the people enjoy their harvest festivals
and corn sociables, and other pleasant
reunions, besides the usual religious
observations of the old Puritan faith.”
The present church was designed by
George F. Newton and dedicated in
September, 1906. The Gothic style
edifice is constructed of Weymouth
seam faced granite, which was quarried
at Hingham, Mass.
5 Hartford Street was among the first
of the Highlands’ suburban streets. It
was laid out parallel to the then
Boston, Hartford, and Erie Railroad
from which it was named. Louis K.
Brigham, a salesman, was the original
owner of this Queen Anne style house
at 20 Hartford Street (1886).
Brigham purchased a number of lots
on this street, which he soon developed
as a speculative investment. The
Brigham Community House, a youth
and community center, currently
occupies this picturesque residence.
Its complex silhouette and contrasting
wall fabrics are characteristic features
of the Queen Anne style.
As the tour continues along Hartford
Street, notice that there are several
outstanding entrance porches. The
profusion of wooden ornament is
characteristically Queen Anne.
Houses were often designed with carriage
barns, and several noteworthy
examples have survived along this
street.
6 The lots along the east side of
Hartford Street were sold in June,
1874 at public auction—an especially
effective method for a quick sale.
Local carpenter-builder Charles
Pottle constructed the Gothic villa at
68 Hartford Street (1876), one of the
first residences to be built on this
street. Active during the 1870s and
1880s, Pottle also built the residences
at 82 Hyde Street (1885) and 284
Lake Avenue (1884). The design of
the Hartford Street residence was
adapted from pattern books that
depict stone Gothic cottages. Since
stone carving was rather expensive,
the structure’s wall surface is clad to
look like stone. The “gingerbread”
detail at the gable peaks and the tall
corner tower, romanticized with pinnacled
gables, make this a unique
local adaptation.
7 This slate milestone, dated 1810,
marks the 7th mile from Boston and is
the sole remnant of the small community
of homes, taverns, and shops that
were sited along the Worcester
Turnpike. A tollkeeper’s booth and
gate were erected adjacent to a marsh
and quicksand below Woodward
Street, making it difficult for travelers
to “shunpike” (avoid the toll), a much
practiced habit. The turnpike, originally
privately owned, proved unprofitable
for its investors, and in 1833 it
was made into a public highway. This
milestone originally stood on the
south side of the road, but was moved
to its present site at the end of
Hartford Street during a
turn-of-the-century widening of
Boylston Street.
8 The Cline Memorial Methodist
Episcopal Church (later Odd
Fellows Hall) was designed by architects
Clark and Crosby of Boston and
completed in 1893. Its eccentric
tower (since removed), sweeping
bays, and eyebrow windows present a
marked contrast to the staid design of
the Congregational Church. In 1978
the building was converted into 5 condominiums,
carefully maintaining its
exterior appearance.
9 The two houses at 44 and 74 Erie
Avenue, and 93 Bowdoin Street are
the work of Samuel A. Walker, a prolific
local builder-contractor. Of the
66 residences built between 1871 and
1874 in Newton Highlands, Walker
built approximately 1/3. Several of
these will be discussed on this tour.
Like the Erie and Bowdoin Street
houses, his modest designs ranged
from the Italianate (44 and 74 Erie
Ave., both built in 1873) to the
Mansard style (93 Bowdoin Street,
built 1874). Ornament is applied
sparingly: simple brackets at the
eaves, cornices over the windows, and
sidelighted entrances. Walker was
evidently influenced by the Stick style
when he clipped the gable ends of the
roof of 44 Erie Avenue. The hipped
gable (or jerkin) roof was a popular
Stick style motif, in vogue during the brackmid
1870s. This house’s gable window
was originally round. A matching
carriage barn stands at the rear of
the property.
10 The Italianate style enjoyed
immense popularity in Newton
Highlands during the 1870s. The
Tuscan Villa is a rare variation of the
style and is characterized by its symmetrical
organization, cubical shape,
and classically derived detail. This
unique residence at 122 Lincoln
Street, built between 1871-1873 is
virtually a textbook example. Its formal
balance, established by the central
placement of the entrance portico,
polygonal bays, and cupola, is typically
Tuscan. In all other features: round
headed windows, elaborate
scroll-sawn brackets, low hip roof,
extended eaves, polygonal bays, and
the cupola itself, the Italianate influence
is strongly felt. George Stevens,
the original owner, was a local grocer.
11 This Italianate style residence at
138 Lincoln Street, ca. 1874, is
another of Samuel A. Walker’s
designs. The double door entrance,
long narrow windows capped with
cornice moldings, and deep raking
eaves with short gable returns are
architectural features associated with
the Italianate style. Like many
Newton Highlands residences, this
one was updated as architectural
fashion changed. Its fancy verandah
with turned posts, fret-like balustrade
and gabled entrance bay detailed with
a rising sun motif are Queen Anne
elements popular in the 1880s.
12 Local carpenter Walter F. Heal
probably constructed the house at
160 Lincoln Street in 1898 on the site
of an earlier house. The informal
gambrel roof was a popular feature of
the Shingle style. It was generally
carried down to the second floor and
cross-gabled, as this adaptation is.
Colonial Revival elements such as the
Palladian motif window and
columned verandah were often incorporated
into late century Shingle style
adaptations.
13 As with neighboring 160 Lincoln
Street, this residence at 170 Lincoln
Street, ca. 1896, was built on the site
of an earlier house. This impressive
mansion is virtually a catalog of
Colonial Revival ornament. The
columned front porch, popular on less
expensive versions of the style, is
replaced on this residence by a semicircular
portico with fluted
Corinthian columns. The design of
the central entrance, with its elliptical
fan and leaded sidelights, is derived
from the Federal period. Willie H.
Mansfield, a salesman, was the initial
occupant.
14 This arresting Stick style residence
at 173 Lincoln Street, ca. 1873, ranks
among Newton Highlands’ finest
Victorian homes. The central feature
is a network of thin flat boards
applied over a clapboard wall, laid in
a pattern of horizontals, diagonals,
and verticals that symbolize the building’s
interior framing. In most
Newton Highlands’ residences, this
stickwork was confined to simple horizontal
bands that crossed at each
floor level and at the tops and sills of
window frames. Samuel H. Dana, the
pastor of the Congregational Church,
was the original owner of this
well-preserved residence.
15 The eclectic structure at 163
Lincoln Street was built in 1872 for
Lawrence B. Norris, a mail contractor.
Originally Italianate in style, the
house has witnessed a major renovation
at which time the round corner
tower and the spacious verandah,
both Queen Anne elements, were
added. The original features included
the ornamental central gable with
oculus window, deep raking eaves
embellished with paired pendant
NEWTON HIGHLANDS NEWTON HIGHLANDS NEWTON HIGHLANDS NEWTON HIGHLANDS NEWTON HIGHLANDS NEWTON HIGHLANDS NEWTON HIGHLANDS NEWTON HIGHLANDS NEWTON HIGHLANDS NEWTON HIGHLANDS NEWTON HIGHLANDS NEWT
brackets, and bay windows.
16 Complex massing with many wall and roof projections is a characteristic
of large Queen Anne style houses. This residence at 157
Lincoln Street, built between 1886 and 1888 for Charles H. Guild, a
retired gentleman, achieves that effect through an asymmetrical
arrangement of gables, bays, and balconies. Also noteworthy is the
excess of scroll-sawn ornament on the balconies and entrance porch,
a familiar Queen Anne extravagance.
17 The Queen Anne style house at 151-153 Lincoln Street, ca.
1886-1888, was built for Samson Whittemore, a key figure in the
early suburban development of Newton Highlands. An enterprising
businessman, Whittemore and Charles W. Farnham purchased 38
acres of land in 1871, and laid out Bowdoin, Chester, Columbus,
Forest, and Hillside Streets. While his partner chose to move on to
Sioux City, Kansas, Whittemore remained in the pleasant village and
developed a lucrative real estate business. He and his wife, Anna,
were longtime occupants of this well-maintained house. Its complex
massing and contrasting wall fabric are typical Queen Anne themes.
18 Alexander Tyler, a bookkeeper who commuted to Boston for his
employment, leased the towered Shingle style house at 135 Lincoln
Street, ca. 1886-1888. While the massing of this residence is more
complex and akin to Queen Anne forms, a side view shows a long
stretch of unbroken wall surface. The curve of the tower and reveals
of an inset bay on the facade tend to emphasize the connection
between forms rather than to separate them by shadow and broken
edges.
19 The popularity of the Queen Anne style in the face of new architectural
fashion was responsible for several hybrid forms, among
them the picturesque villa with Classical or Colonial Revival detail.
The residence at 111 Lincoln Street, built between 1886 and 1888,
is an eye-catching example. While its airy verandah, bay windows,
and corner tower were standard Queen Anne motifs, details such as
pediments, pilasters, and entablatures were derived from classical
prototypes. The verandah, a good illustration of this blending, has
elaborately turned posts supporting a classical pedimented entrance
bay detailed with an ornate foliate scroll and shield motif. The large,
richly detailed carriage barn is also a noteworthy feature.
20 The City’s water records indicate that this residence was moved to its present
site at 66 Forest Street in 1885. Such moves were fairly common events in
Victorian neighborhoods. Thrifty local carpenter Henry J. Fewkes, who was a
long-time occupant of the cottage, probably handled the project. This Gothic cottage,
a modest example of the Gothic Revival, appears to have been built in the
early 1870s. The cross-gabled roof establishes a strong vertical emphasis in the
design. The tall, narrow paired sash windows, capped with segmental moldings
and decorated with jig-sawn ornament, reinforce this theme.
21 The Queen Anne style, commonly associated with large, expensive designs, was
also suited to the 19th century counterpart of the tract house. The residences at
1 and 3 Bowdoin Street, both built in 1885, were inexpensive, sidehall designs
dressed up with bay windows and belt bands of cut shingles. Joshua B.
Emerson, a local carpenter, probably built both of these houses.
22 Symmetry was avoided in Queen Anne designs as illustrated by the numerous
projections, planes, and grouping of elements in the residence at 93 Hillside
Road, ca. 1886. Surface detail, also considered desirable, is exhibited here in the
use of clapboards, patterned shingles, and belt coursing. The semi-circular,
columned entrance porch was probably added in the 1890s when the Colonial
Revival style came into vogue.
23 The Sudbury Aqueduct was built
during the early 1870s to bring an
additional supply of water to the rapidly
growing and perennially water
short Boston. Close to 16 miles in
length, the aqueduct transports water
from the Sudbury River through
Newton and Newton Highlands to
the Chestnut Hill Reservoir in
Boston. Today, still a part of the
Metropolitan District Comission
water system, its grassy slopes are
enjoyed as a nature trail by joggers
and hikers alike.
24 The use of several building materials
to create richly varied exterior surfaces
was a characteristic of Queen
Anne design. A good example is the
residence at 4 Chester Street, ca.
1888, whose textural components
include fieldstone, clapboard, and a
variety of cut shingles. While
basically a sidehall plan,
the massing of this
structure appears
more complex,
with the ubiquit
o u s c o r n e r
tower and bay
and dormer projections.
Henry C.
Robinson, a salesman
employed in Boston, was
the first occupant.
25 This modest Queen Anne cottage at
24 Chester Street, ca. 1877, was
leased by Everett E. Bird, a salesman,
who later bought it. Its most striking
feature is the picket motif detailing
the gable field. Although simply
designed, an attempt at a more complicated
mass is evident by the cross
gable and bays, a motif that is purely
Queen Anne.
26 The design of the house at 55
Chester Street, ca. 1892, is exuberant.
The rich variety of surface texture
and pattern, intricately cut wood
shingles, molded belt coursing, brackmid
et ornament at the eaves, and curved
and angular projections, express the
Queen Anne style at its height. The
verandah, with its round bandstand
section, is rare in this neighborhood.
The entrance bay is framed by
colonettes set in clusters and crowned
by a pedimented gable containing a
painted floral and shield motif. The
unobtrusive placement of solar panels
on the south elevation indicates a
well-planned conversion to a newer
technology.
27 The corner tower, a favorite motif in
Queen Anne designs, is well represented
in this neighborhood. Here,
with its bellcast roof and contrasting
wall fabric, it is an important component
in the design of the residence at
75 Lincoln Street, built between
1886 and 1888. Special attention was
often paid to staircase windows,
and the window on the
west elevation, with
both sunburst motif
and diamond-nailhead
pattern, is
no exception.
Henry Hodson, a
retired gentleman,
was the original
occupant of this residence.
28 Constructed in 1894 after a design
by Hartwell and Richardson, and
named for James F. C. Hyde, who
was Newton’s first mayor and active
in promoting the village’s suburban
development, the Hyde School is a
village landmark. Its rounded archways
and staircase windows indicate
a strong Romanesque Revival influence.
As in the Queen Anne, the wall
surface is sectionalized, in this case
with brick, by a series of continuous
horizontal bands, and surface pattern
and texture are emphasized. The old
High School, the Bigelow School,
Mason School, and Horace Mann
School, the latter of which is a close |
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variation of the Hyde School plan,
were also designed by this firm. All
the schools have been destroyed
except the Hyde School, which suffered
a severe fire in April, 1981.
Coolidge and Carlson of Boston was
commissioned to design the adjacent
addition to the school in 1906. This
Neo-classical structure was designed
to house technical training courses
and space was provided for a branch
of the public library.
29 The Colonial Revival style reached
the height of its popularity in Newton
Highlands during the early 1890s. It
combined the Queen Anne freedom of
plan with Colonial Revival detail, as
illustrated by the residence at 49
Columbus Street, ca. 1891. Its
important features include flared (or
Roman) Ionic corner pilasters, an
entablature at the eaves embellished
with horizontal (or modillion) brackets
and dentils, windows capped with
decorated entablatures, and an
entrance portico. Seward W. Jones,
President of the Newton Savings
Bank, was a longtime occupant of the
residence.
30 The Mansard style was applied to a
variety of buildings in Newton
Highlands, from towered residences
like that at 335 Lake Avenue, ca.
1873, to the commercial blocks on
Lincoln Street. The Mansard cottage
at 46 Columbus Street, ca. 1873, is a
modest variation of the style. Its steep
roof and shallow dormers create a full
second floor. The paired pendant
brackets, a fanciful innovation in the
style developed by local builders, and
the cupola, are Italianate elements.
31 The residence at 40 Columbus
Street, ca. 1873, contains many features
commonly found on Newton
Highlands’ Italianate houses. The
design follows the flank gable house
form and utilizes a central gable to
define the entrance bay. The projecting
cornice, deep-raking eaves with
paired pendant brackets and trefoil
(clover) shaped attic windows are
familiar Italianate elements.
32 St. Paul’s Episcopal Church was
moved to its present site at 1133
Walnut Street in 1902. The entrance
vestibule and transept were added to
the chapel, which was built in 1883, at
this time. Its architectural features,
pointed arched windows and doors
with diagonal flush boards and
wrought iron hinges, mark the Gothic
Revival influence. The attached
parish house was constructed in 1905.
33 This eclectic style house at
1150-1152 Walnut Street was built
in 1888 for Charles H. Burr, a physician.
The melange of setbacks and
projections incorporated into the
design of this residence and its richly
textured surface, typify the period’s
passion for the picturesque.
Text taken from Discover Historic Newton
HighlandsRevised and updated by Newton Planning
and Development Department in conjunction with
the Newton Historical Commission. July 2002.
The Newton Neighborhood Brochure
Program has been financed in part with federal
funds from the National Park Service, U.S.
Department of the Interior, through the
Massachusetts Historical Commission, Secretary of
the Commonwealth William Francis Galvin,
Chairman. However, the contents and opinions do
not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the
Department of the Interior, or the Massachusetts
Historical Commission.
The U.S. Department of the Interior prohibits
discrimination on the basis ofrace, color, national
origin, age, gender or handicap in its federally
assisted programs. If you believe you have been discriminated
against in any program, activity, or facility
as described above, or if you desire further information,
please write to: Office for Equal
Opportunity, U.S. Department of the Interior, 1849
C Street NW, Room 1324, Washington, DC 20240.
David B. Cohen, Mayor |
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